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Openverse / reusable-license source. See the image credit below.
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Leaving Headspace

Cooking technique from Better Homes and Gardens New Cook Book, 10th Edition (1989), page 193. Vision transcription from the scanned page; needs review.

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Ingredients

This technique card does not require a separate ingredient list.

Instructions

  1. Allowing space between the top of the food and the rim of the container is essential when canning or freezing.
  2. In canning, headspace is necessary for a vacuum to form. Too little or too much headspace, however, can prevent a good seal. (See charts, pages 194–199, for recommended headspace.)
  3. In freezing, headspace allows room for the food to expand without breaking the container. If you're using freezer bags, press out the air. Allow headspace according to these guidelines.
  4. Sugar, syrup, or water pack: For wide-top containers with straight or slightly flared sides, leave a 1/2-inch headspace for pints and a 1-inch headspace for quarts.
  5. For narrow-top containers and canning jars, leave a 3/4-inch headspace for pints and a 1 1/2-inch headspace for quarts.
  6. Unsweetened or dry pack (no sugar or liquid): Leave a 1/2-inch headspace unless directed otherwise.

Source and image provenance

Historical recipe source: Better Homes and Gardens New Cook Book, 10th Edition (1989), Meredith Corporation. View the cited page at the Internet Archive.

Image credit: Image attribution: "Pickled asparagus jar with proper headspace" by Nutrition, Food Safety & Health; license: CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/); source: https://www.flickr.com/photos/93936679@N05/35799870864. Cropped/resized.

Community edition: The recipe was transcribed and formatted for interoperability with Nextcloud Cookbook. Review the historical scan before relying on measurements or instructions.

BHG1989needs-reviewcooking-techniqueimage-source-openversetechnique-image-photograph